Pope Francis: Reflecting on His Funeral and Lasting Legacy
NEW YORK (AP) — The passing of Pope Francis on Easter Monday at the age of 88 has led to widespread mourning across the Catholic community and an expression of grief at the Vatican. This article outlines the essential aspects of his funeral and the impactful legacy he leaves behind.
Funeral Details
When and Where
The funeral for Pope Francis took place on Saturday morning in St. Peter’s Square. After the service, his coffin was transported via motorcade to St. Mary Major Basilica, his chosen final resting place, which holds special significance due to its association with the Virgin Mary.
Location Choice
The decision to honor his wish for burial at St. Mary Major Basilica stems from his long-standing devotion to the Salus Populi Romani, an iconic Byzantine painting of Mary. It was a site he visited frequently before embarking on travels.
Dignitaries in Attendance
The funeral drew various global leaders, including:
- U.S. President Donald Trump
- Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy
- British Prime Minister Keir Starmer
- French President Emmanuel Macron
- German President Frank-Walter Steinmeier
- European Council President António Costa
Papal Tenure and Impact
Duration of Service
Pope Francis served for 12 years, recognized for his humility and commitment to addressing poverty. However, he also faced criticism from conservative factions for his progressive views on capitalism and environmental issues.
Young Attendees and Mourning Atmosphere
A considerable number of young attendees were present, many having already planned visits to Rome for the Holy Year canonization of Carlo Acutis. The solemn occasion was lightened by the youthful spirit, with mourners capturing selfies amid the rituals.
Selection of a New Pope
Conclave Process
The passing of a pope initiates a time-honored procedure for electing a successor. This includes sacred oaths by cardinals, the meticulous counting of ballots, and the traditional burning of ballots to communicate the election results through colored smoke.
Following his burial, the Catholic Church observes nine days of official mourning known as “novemdiales.” The date for the conclave to elect the new pope has yet to be determined.
Comparisons to Film Representations
The recent film “Conclave” has offered dramatic portrayals of the papal election process, mixing fact with fiction. While the visuals are particularly engaging, critics note inaccuracies in the depiction of voting rules and procedures.
Pope Francis’ Legacy
Pope Francis is remembered for his humility and choice of simplicity, evident in his refusal to inhabit the Apostolic Palace and his preference for practical attire. His papacy prioritized outreach to marginalized communities, climate change awareness, and fostering a welcoming stance toward LGBTQ+ individuals.
He became the first pontiff to incorporate scientific findings into official church teachings, emphasizing the importance of environmental stewardship.
The Final Ritual
On the eve of the funeral, the camerlengo conducted a traditional sealing of the coffin in front of senior cardinals. Inside, a tube containing a written account of Pope Francis’ papacy and coins minted during his service were placed, preserving his legacy for future remembrance.
